Choosing Your Portfolio Layout
Three layout approaches and when each one works best. Covers grid-based, case study-focused, and hybrid layouts.
Read ArticleWhat to include in project descriptions and how to highlight your actual contribution without overstating anything.
Your portfolio isn’t just a collection of finished designs. It’s proof that you can solve real problems for real clients. Case studies show exactly how you think, what decisions you make, and why they work. That’s what separates you from designers who just show pretty pictures.
Here’s the thing — clients don’t hire based on aesthetics alone. They hire based on understanding. When you walk them through your process, explain the challenges you faced, and show the results you delivered, they see you as someone who thinks strategically. Not just someone with good taste in design.
Don’t overwhelm people with your process. Instead, focus on four key sections that clients actually care about. The challenge, your approach, what you delivered, and what happened after. That structure tells a complete story in minutes, not hours.
What was the actual problem? Don’t be vague here. “We needed a better website” isn’t specific enough. Try “The client was losing leads because their site wasn’t mobile-friendly and had no clear call-to-action.” That’s concrete.
Walk through 2-3 key decisions you made and why. Did you research user behavior first? Did you A/B test layouts? Did you simplify the navigation? Show your thinking. This is where you prove you’re not just executing — you’re strategizing.
Show the actual work. Screenshots of the design, before-and-after comparisons, or detailed breakdowns of specific screens. Make it visual. People remember images better than paragraphs.
If you know the outcome, share it. But be honest. “The client got 40% more inquiries” is great. If you don’t know the numbers, explain what the client told you: “They said the site felt more professional and easier to navigate.”
This is where designers get tripped up. You want to take credit for your work, but you also need to be truthful about what you actually did. If you worked with a developer, copywriter, or strategist, say so. It doesn’t diminish your contribution — it shows you’re professional enough to collaborate.
Don’t claim you built the entire brand identity if you only designed the website. Don’t say you improved conversions if the client already had that data improving before you started. Clients talk to each other. If someone finds out you overstated your impact, that’s a reputation hit you can’t recover from.
Instead, be specific about your scope. “I designed the website interface and created the design system” is better than “I built the brand.” Specific claims are believable. Vague ones trigger skepticism.
Write like you’re explaining the project to another designer over coffee. Not like you’re reading a press release. Avoid buzzwords like “innovative,” “cutting-edge,” or “revolutionary.” Those words make people’s eyes glaze over.
Instead, use concrete language. “We simplified the checkout flow from 8 steps to 3” beats “We optimized the user journey.” “The client’s sales increased from 20 orders per week to 35” is way more compelling than “We delivered measurable results.”
“The best case studies read like stories, not reports. They show the thinking process, the obstacles you hit, and how you solved them. That’s what makes people believe you can solve their problems too.”
— Client Strategy PrincipleSpecific metrics are memorable. 32% improvement in page load speed. 18 months from concept to launch. 4 rounds of user testing. These details make your work feel substantial and well-researched.
Include 2-3 design explorations or prototypes. It shows you didn’t just guess on the first try. You tested ideas, learned from them, and improved. That process is more impressive than a polished final product alone.
A quote from the actual client is powerful. “The new design made our process 40% faster” from the person who uses it daily beats any claim you could make yourself. It’s proof you delivered value.
What were you working with? Limited budget? Tight timeline? Existing technical limitations? Being transparent about constraints shows maturity. You weren’t just handed a blank canvas — you solved problems within reality.
Use short paragraphs, subheadings, and plenty of whitespace. Someone should be able to understand your case study in 3-4 minutes. Save the detailed deep-dives for people who want to read everything.
End with “What I Learned” or “Key Insights.” It shows you’re thinking about growth. “I learned that user testing early catches problems that would be expensive to fix later” tells potential clients you’re thoughtful and strategic.
Every case study in your portfolio is a conversation starter. It shows how you think. It demonstrates your process. It proves you deliver results. And most importantly, it helps potential clients imagine you solving their problems.
The best case studies aren’t flashy or overly polished. They’re honest, specific, and focused on the work that matters. Write them that way, and you’ll attract clients who value your thinking, not just your design style.
Start with your strongest project. Write it down. Show it to another designer and get feedback. Then apply those lessons to the rest of your portfolio. Your future clients are reading these right now.
This article provides guidance on presenting your design work professionally and honestly. The suggestions are based on common practices in the design industry and client feedback. Every portfolio and designer is different — adapt these principles to match your unique situation and experience. Your case studies should always reflect your actual contributions and genuine results.